Journal of Crystal Growth, Vol.227, 639-644, 2001
Study of the crystal quality and Ga-segregation in ZnSe films grown by molecular beam epitaxy on AlxGa1-xAs and InxGa1-xAs buffer layers on GaAs substrates
In the present work, we report a study of the molecular beam epitaxial growth of ZnSe on GaAs substrates using AlxGa1-xAs and InxGa1-xAs ternary alloys as buffer layers, When growing ZnSe directly on a thermally desorbed GaAs substrate, surface segregation of Ga across the film towards the ZnSe surface was observed by secondary ion mass spectroscopy. We demonstrate that the use of AlGaAs buffer layers is very effective to suppress the Ga surface segregation. The characterization of the films by reflection high-energy electron diffraction, atomic force microscopy. transmission electron microscopy, photoluminescence and photoreflectance spectroscopy revealed that the best crystal quality ZnSe films were obtained for buffer layers with In or Al concentrations of 1%.
Keywords:atomic force microscopy;reflection high energy electron diffraction;segregation;semiconducting II-VI compound;semiconducting ternary compounds