화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemistry Letters, Vol.34, No.5, 734-735, 2005
A convenient method for preparations of 1-acylimidazoles and carboxamides by using novel imidazolylsilane derivatives
Various imidazolylsilane derivatives were synthesized by a trans-silylation procedure between 1-(trimethylsilyl)imidazoles and chlorosilanes. Among them, tris- and tetrakis(imidazol-1-yl)silane compounds reacted smoothly with free carboxylic acids to form the corresponding 1-acylimidazoles, which subsequently underwent condensation with amines to afford carboxamides in good to high yields. These results indicate that novel reagents containing silicon-imidazole linkage are effectively utilized as dehydrating reagents to form carboxylic acid derivatives from free carboxylic acids and nucleophiles under mild conditions.