Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol.46, No.4, 1396-1401, 2007
Effect of oxygen on minimum miscibility pressure in carbon dioxide flooding
Laboratory studies of the effect of oxygen content in CO2 on the minimum miscibility pressure (MMP) are conducted on the n-C5H12/n-C16H34 model oil and Cottonwood Creek crude oil with three injection gases of different oxygen contents. The results indicate that the MMPs for these oils increase unfavorably with increasing O-2 concentration in the CO2 stream. The experimental results are also supported by our modeling work using a multiple-mixing-cell model, which is found to capture the effects of compositions and temperature, and is found to be a robust and predictive method for determining the MMP. Our experiments and calculations indicate that the effect of O-2 contamination on the MMP is larger for heavier oil and the effect of N-2 impurity on the MMP is larger than that of O-2 impurity.