Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.84, No.4, 422-430, 2006
Near wall studies of pulp suspension flow using LDA
A detailed study of the flow behaviour in the near wall region of pulp suspensions up to 4.7% have been performed using Laser Doppler Anemometry (LDA) in pipe flow. Axial mean velocity profiles show a distinct plug flow and an increase of the plug region as the flow rate decreases and fibre concentration increases. An attempt is made to relate the LIDA data-rate to fibre concentration, which indicates a dilution region at 1-2 mm from the wall that is larger than the annulus region. The dilution region increases with increasing flow rate, decreasing concentration and when using longer pulp fibres.