Journal of Catalysis, Vol.240, No.1, 18-22, 2006
Bimetallic catalysis on carbon nanotubes for the selective hydrogenation of cinnamaldehyde
Carbon nanotube-based catalysts (Pt, Ru, and Pt-Ru) were developed and compared with their analogues on activated carbon for the selective reduction of cinnamaldehyde to the corresponding unsaturated alcohol. The use of a mesoporous nanostructured support, which makes mass transfer limitations less significant, gave far better activities than microporous activated carbon. A bimetallic system was found to afford a remarkably high selectivity (93%) for high conversion levels (80%), provided that a thermal pretreatment was performed on the catalyst. These results can be rationalized in terms of electron transfer from the support to the metal. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes;cinnamaldehyde hydrogenation;bimetallic catalysts;metal-support interaction;platinum catalyst