화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer Bulletin, Vol.56, No.4-5, 313-320, 2006
Preparation and characterization of polypropylene grafted with ULP containing europium as photoluminescence films
The films generating photoluminescence have unique properties for various applications. In this work, the chemical or covalent bonding between unsaturated linear polyester (ULP) containing rare earth Europium (Eu) complex (Eu-ULP) and polypropylene (PP) was introduced through a melt-grafting polymerization, which led to an improved approach for the preparation of photoluminescent films. Eu-ULP was synthesized, and then grafted onto PP in melt phase to render the resin fluorescence-active. The grafted PP was systematically characterized using various analytic tools including TG, IR, DSC, WAXS and fluorescence. The results indicated that Eu-ULP was covalently grafted onto polypropylene backbones. The findings from DSC and WAXS measurements revealed that Eu-ULP acted as a nucleating agent, increasing the crystallization rate effectively and destroying the integrity of crystalline as well.