Chemical Engineering Science, Vol.60, No.21, 5845-5851, 2005
Cyclic total reflux batch distillation with two reflux drums
The present work proposes a novel cyclic total reflux (CTR) operation of batch distillation with two reflux drums working alternatively. A mathematical model is set up for the process. The computational comparison of the novel policy with the regular constant reflux and non-cyclic total reflux (NCTR) operations is also presented. The experimental runs of the new mode show that it can be operated and controlled more easily. The novel operation is significantly time saving compared to the mode of regular constant reflux theoretically and experimentally. The two reflux drum mode of CTR is also suitable for the separation of the mixture containing a large amount of light component. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.