화학공학소재연구정보센터
Langmuir, Vol.21, No.8, 3410-3412, 2005
Fabrication of chiral Langmuir-Schaefer films of achiral amphiphilic Schiff base derivatives through an interfacial organization
Supramolecular chirality in the Langmuir- Schaefer (LS) films of two achiral amphiphilic Schiff bases, 2-(2 '-benzimidazolyliminomethyl)-4-octadecyloxyphenoI (BSC18) and 2-(2 '-benzthiazolyliminomethyl)-4-octadecyloxyphenol (TSC18), was investigated. Both of these amphiphiles could form LS films from the water surface or coordinate with Ag(I) in the subphase to form Ag(I)-coordinated LS films. Although both of these amphiphiles were achiral, TSC18 formed a chiral LS film from the water surface, while BSC18 formed a chiral Ag(l)-coordinated LS film from the aqueous AgNO3 subphase. The supramolecular chirality in these LS films was suggested to be due to a cooperative stereoregular pi-pi stacking of the functional groups together with the long alkyl chains in a helical sense. The relationship between the chirality of the LS films and the molecular structures of TSC18 and BSC18 as well as their H-bond or coordination behaviors was discussed. The Schiff base films showed a reversible color change upon exposure to HCl and NH3 gas alternatively; however, the supramolecular chirality was irreversible during these processes.