Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.11, No.1, 62-65, January, 2005
Formation of Organophilic [DEACOOH]/Montmorillonite Intercalation Complexes
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In this study, an organic cationic salt, [DEACOOH] Br, having a long alkyl chain was synthesized to replace the metal ions located between the layers of Na-montmorillonite. Organophilic [DEACOOH]/montmorillonite intercalation complexes were formed by the cation exchange reaction between Na-montmorillonites (from Korea and Turkey) and the synthesized [DEACOOH] Br. After drying these intercalation complexes under high vacuum, we obtained basal spacings of 14.2 and 15.0 Åfor the Korean and Korean and Turkish clays, respectively.
Keywords:Na-Montmorillonite;organic cation;intercalation complex;cation exchange reaction;[DEACOOH] Br
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