화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.108, No.18, 5791-5799, 2004
Disjoining pressure and algebraic screening of discrete charges at interfaces
We study the electrostatic properties of discrete charges at an electrolyte-insulator interface. The associated counterion cloud comprises, besides the exponential Debye screening, an algebraic tail with an amplitude that depends on the dielectric constant epsilon(ins), Of the insulator. For very thin electrolyte films, the counterions spread to large distances well beyond the Debye length. At low surface charge density, the disjoining pressure of a thin film is dominated by single-charge effects and depends on epsilon(ins).