Journal of Petroleum Technology, Vol.55, No.12, 29-31, 2003
Natural-gas vapor recovery using nonmechanical technology
There are approximately 250,000 tank batteries in, the U.S. Tank vent gas results from flash, standing, and working losses. Between 8,000 and 10,000 mechanical vapor-recovery units (VRUs) are installed at oil production sites, with four-tanks typically connected to each VRU. Most of these tanks are fixed-roof storage tanks. This, project demonstrated the use of an alternative method for handling low-pressure natural gas that typically is vented to the atmosphere, flared, or recovered with a mechanical compressor at oil and gas production facilities. This application uses a venturi jet ejector to compress natural-gas vapors from crude-oil and water storage tanks to an intermediate pressure for use at the location or, ultimately, delivery,into the sales pipeline.