화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.119, No.8, 4516-4521, 2003
Solvent-polarizability dependence of the relative 2 (1)A(g)(S-1)- and 1 B-1(u)(S-2)-fluorescence intensities of 1,14-diphenyl-1,3,5,7,9,11,13-tetradecaheptaene
Emission, excitation, and absorption spectra of diphenyltetradecaheptaene (DP7) have been measured in solvents with different polarizabilities, together with the Raman spectrum at room temperature. DP7 exhibits dual fluorescence from the 2 (1)A(g)(S-1) and 1 B-1(u)(S-2) states in room temperature solution. It is shown that the 2 (1)A(g)/1 B-1(u) fluorescence intensity-ratio varies significantly depending on the solvent polarizability. This observation was interpreted on the basis of the coupling strength between the 2 (1)A(g)/1 B-1(u) states which is determined mainly by the 2 (1)A(g)-1 B-1(u) energy separation. Fitting of the spectra with sum of Gaussians reveals a significant difference in Franck-Condon envelop between the 2 (1)A(g) and 1 B-1(u) fluorescence spectra, which is originating from the large difference in the C-C and C=C stretching mode displacements between the 2 (1)A(g) and 1 B-1(u) states. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.