Korea-Australia Rheology Journal, Vol.15, No.1, 35-41, March, 2003
Dilatant flow characteristics model of coarse particle suspensions with uniform size distribution
E-mail:
It is expected that particle size distribution of any portion obtained through screening, is of more uniform than that of the original mixture, typically following such as log-normal, Rosin-Rammler distributions and so on. In this study, therefore, a new relation between parameters of the uniform distribution and flow characteristics of the coarse particle suspensions is derived based on the continuous polydisperse model (Ookawara and Ogawa, 2002b), which is derived from the discrete polydisperse model (Ookawara and Ogawa, 2002a). The derived model equation predicts a linear increase of viscosity with shear rate, viz., dilatant flow characteristics. Further, the increase of viscosity is expected to be proportional to the square of volume fraction of particles, and to show the linear dependency on density and average diameter of particles. It is also shown that the uniform distribution model includes additional term that expresses the effect of distribution width. For verification of the model, the experimental results of Clarke (1967) are cited as well as in our previous work for the monodisperse model (Ookawara and Ogawa, 2000) since most parameters were varied independently in his work. It is suggested that the newly introduced term expands the applicable range compared with the monodisperse model.
Keywords:shear thickening;dilatancy;suspension viscosity;particle size distribution;monodisperse;polydisperse
- Alince B, Lepoutre P, TAPPI J., 66, 57 (1983)
- Barnes HA, J. Rheol., 33, 329 (1989)
- Clarke B, Trans. Inst. Chem. Eng., 45, T251 (1967)
- Ookawara S, Ogawa K, Kag. Kog. Ronbunshu, 26, 366 (2000)
- Ookawara S, Ogawa K, Kag. Kog. Ronbunshu, 28, 322 (2002)
- Ookawara S, Ogawa K, Kag. Kog. Ronbunshu, 28, 779 (2002)