화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer, Vol.43, No.25, 7133-7139, 2002
A common route to A(2)B and A(3)B multiarm star block copolymers
We have previously described a new route to A(2)B star block copolymers by a double addition-elimination reaction of a polystyryl carbanion with a particular 1,1-diphenylethylene derivative. By using the same reagent, we are now able to prepare A(2) or A(3) homopolymers by changing the solvent, i.e. tetrahydrofuran or toluene/tetrahydrofuran, respectively. We propose a mechanism involving nucleophilic substitution reactions to explain this peculiar result and use this opportunity to prepare A(2)B or A(3)B star block copolymers based on styrene and ethylene oxide or tert-butyl methacrylate.