Catalysis Letters, Vol.76, No.1-2, 89-94, 2001
Polycyclic aromatics formation in HSAPO-34 during methanol-to-olefin catalysis: ex situ characterization after cryogenic grinding
Cryogenic grinding using a freezer mill is shown to be a useful adjunct to acid digestion for the ex situ analysis of aromatic hydrocarbons entrained in microporous catalysts. In the course of converting methanol to olefins, HSAPO-34 contains first methylbenzenes and later methylnapthalenes. As the catalyst deactivates, significant amounts of phenanthrene and pyrene form as well.
Keywords:methanol conversion;aromatic hydrocarbons;deactivation;ex situ analysis;solid state NMR;solid acid catalysts