화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol.41, No.11, 1853-1858, 2001
Chemorheology of model filled rubber compounds during curing
The rheological behavior and crosslinking kinetics of model filled rubber compounds during curing were investigated. The effect of chemical composition of monodisperse size particles, prepared by emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization, on dynamic moduli and gelation time of the filled compounds was studied. All filled systems showed much shorter gelation. times than:the pure matrix in the order PSVP < PS < PMMA < Pure Matrix. The dynamic moduli during curing increased with increasing interactions between particles and matrix. Physical crosslinking, due to either particle clustering or a network of filler particles with an adsorbed polymer layer, made a significant contribution to the overall crosslink density and the gelation. of rubber compounds. As a result, the dynamic mechanical properties and curing kinetics of the rubber compounds varied with the chemical nature of the filler particles.