화학공학소재연구정보센터
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, Vol.359, 699-706, 2001
Time-resolved polarized FTIR-spectroscopy on structure and mobility in banana-shaped liquid crystal molecules
By use of time-resolved polarized Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR-) spectroscopy the molecular structure and mobility of B2 phase LC banana-shape molecules is investigated. Two samples are investigated: an achiral banana-shaped (B14) system and a mixture of achiral (B14) and chiral (B7*) banana-shaped molecules. The molecules are oriented by shearing the substance between ITO-coated CaF2 windows. The measurements give detailed information about a) the average orientation, b) the orientational order, c) the reorientation time, d) the reorientation angle and e) the phase relation between the different segments for the different molecular moieties. The experiments are performed in dependence on frequency and strength of the external electric field. The corresponding molecular response of the different moieties is recorded by means of step-scan FTIR spectroscopy with a time resolution of 5 microseconds.