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Thin Solid Films, Vol.391, No.1, 157-161, 2001
Effect of surface treatment of substrates on epitaxial alpha-Fe2O3 films by coating-pyrolysis process
Using a coating-pyrolysis process, an alpha -Fe2O3 film, which consists of densely packed epitaxial alpha -Fe2O3 particles with a rectangular shape, was obtained when an iron 2-ethylhexanoate solution was spin-coated onto an alpha -Al2O3 (012) substrate rinsed with methanol, and subsequently annealed in air. When the alpha -Al2O3 substrate was rinsed with other conventional solvents, such as toluene, etc., round-shaped particles were formed on the substrate. Since densely packed rectangular crystals of alpha -Fe2O3 were formed only on the substrate rinsed with methanol, methanol molecules adsorbed on the alpha -Al2O3 substrate are considered to promote alpha -Fe2O3 to form a densely packed layer of rectangular crystals. The ordered adsorption of iron 2-ethylhexanoate molecules through methanol molecules is discussed.
Keywords:coating-pyrolysis process;epitaxial alpha-Fe2O3 thin film;alpha-Al2O3 substrates;atomic force microscopy;adsorption;iron 2-ethylhexanoate