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Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.38, No.16, 2855-2860, 2000
The discovery and commercialization of group transfer polymerization
Group transfer polymerization (GTP) is a fundamentally new method for polymerization of acrylic monomers, discovered at DuPont over 20 years ago. It allows one to make block and other specialized polymer chain architecture at above ambient temperature. The method uses silyl ketene acetals as initiators and requires a nucleophilic catalyst. DuPont uses the process to make dispersing agents for pigmented inks and automobile finishes. The development of GTP from its discovery to introduction of commercial products is presented.
Keywords:group transfer polymerization;living anionic polymerization;methyl methacrylate;acrylic polymers;poly(methyl methacrylate);pigment dispersing agents;water-based ink;trimethylsilyl ketene acetal