Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.37, No.21, 3910-3915, 1999
Magnetic field effect on an exciplex between N-vinyl carbazole grafted on cellulose acetate film and 1,4-dicyanobenzene
The present work emphasises the investigation of photoinduced electron transfer reaction between an electron-donor fluorophore, N-vinyl carbazole (VCZ), grafted on a polymeric cellulose acetate film and an electron-acceptor, 1,4-dicyanobenzene, in the presence of an external magnetic field that serves as a powerful tool to identify the spin states where the initial electron transfer occurs and to modulate the course of the reaction as desire. Here initial electron transfer occurs in the singlet spin state, and the formation of exciplex increases in the presence of magnetic field. The maximum field effect is obtained in the solvent with medium dielectric constant (epsilon(max)) around 8.0. The epsilon(max) value indicates that the extent of charge transfer in this exciplex is less compared to other similar systems studied so far, owing to the characteristic binding of VCZ to the polymeric backbone through oxygen atom.
Keywords:grafting;exciplex;magnetic field effect;N-vinyl carbazole;1,4-dicyanobenzene;photo-induced electron transfer