Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.115, No.8, 3763-3768, 2001
Adsorption of HgCl2 molecules on Au(111) surfaces studied by scanning tunneling microscopy
We have studied the adsorption of HgCl2 on Au surfaces by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). HgCl2 was found to form a stable, ordered overlayer on Au(111) surface in ambient conditions and it was imaged with molecular resolution. We suggest that the revealed structure is (root 7x root7)R19.1 degrees -2HgCl(2). This model supposes that the HgCl2 molecule bends in the adsorption to have a 123 degrees angle between Cl-Hg bonds. In addition, the adsorption capacity of Au(111) surface for HgCl2 was determined to be 2:7.