Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.113, No.22, 10056-10061, 2000
Inhomogeneous speed effects on H-2 vibrational line profiles in ternary mixtures
A study of speed inhomogeneous broadening of the hydrogen vibrational line profiles in the collisional regime for ternary mixtures is reported. The Q(1) line of H-2 in H-2-Ar-N-2, H-2-He-Ar, and H-2-He-N-2 mixtures is investigated by high resolution stimulated Raman spectroscopy for various concentrations and temperatures. A model, successfully used for binary mixtures, is extended to ternary mixtures. An excellent agreement is obtained between theory and experiment for H-2-Ar-N-2, by using the collisional parameters previously obtained from binary mixtures study. For H-2-He-Ar and H-2-He-N-2, H-2-He collisions play a "hardening" effect in the H-2 soft speed memory mechanism for H-2-Ar or H-2-N-2. The present experimental results allow us, via the frame of our model, to determine the "hardness" parameter values for H-2-He (inaccessible from binary mixtures data) and to get an accurate description of the spectral line shape. This study should be useful for hydrogen coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy thermometry in H-2/air flames at high pressure through its possible extension to the H-2-N-2-H2O system.