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Polymer(Korea), Vol.22, No.1, 174-182, January, 1998
대응점도를 이용한 Maddock Mixing Head의 비뉴튼성 유체 흐름해석
An Analysis of Maddock Mixing Head Using Equivalent non-Newtonian Viscosity
초록
단축성형 압출기에서의 Haddock mixing head (MMH)의 성능에 대하여 non-Newtonian fluid model에 대한 이론적 연구가 수행되었다. 본 연구에는 점도와 관련된 flow analysis network (FAN) 방법, 즉 Newtonian 대응점도가 MMH down-channel과 cross-channel 방향에서의 압력변화를 예상하는데 사용되었고, 실험적 비교로는 MMH를 가진 두 개의 스크류를 사용하여 실험하여 출간된 데이터를 사용하였다. 즉, 하나 (실험 #28∼36)는 down-channel 방향으로 mixing head 입구와 출구에서의 압력 차이를 측정하기 위한 것이고, 다른 하나 (실험 #40∼49)는 mixing head 중간에서 cross-channel 방향으로 압력 변화를 측정하기 위한 것이었다. 본 연구에서는 hl의 변수를 도입하여 power law model의 Newtonian 대응점도를 이용하여 실험결과를 모사하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 실험결과와 이론적 모사와의 차이를 한층 감소시킬 수 있었다.
A theoretical study with non-Newtonian fluid model was conducted on the per formance of the Maddock mixing head(MMH) in plasticating single-screw extrusion. In this study, the flow analysis network(FAN) method with the corresponding viscosity, so called, the equivalent non-Newtonian viscosity was used for the prediction of pressure variation in both the down-channel and cross-channel direction of MMH. And for the experimental study, the published data were used. Two kinds of screws with the MMH were used, namely:one screw (exp.# 28 similar to 36) to measure the pressure difference between the entrance and the exit of the mixing head in the down-channel direction and the other screw (exp.# 40 similar to 49) to measure pressure variations in the cross-channel direction in the middle of the mixing head. In this study we tried it by using the parameter h(1). The equivalent non-Newtonian viscosity of power law model with drag now was used to simulate the experimental results. This study made the progress on the agreements between experimental results and theoretical predictions.
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