Thermochimica Acta, Vol.299, No.1-2, 37-41, 1997
Enthalpies of Formation for the Al-Y and Al-Y-Ni Intermetallic Compounds
A method of liquid-metal solution calorimetry has been applied for thermochemical research of intermetallic compounds in the Al-Y and Al-Y-Ni systems. Heats of dissolution for the following intermetallics : Al3Y; Al2Y; Al2Y3 and Al4YNi in liquid Al were measured with the help of a high-temperature isoperibol Calvet-type calorimeter. Using these values, standard molar enthalpies of formation for the listed compounds were calculated : Delta(f,298)H(m) degrees(Al3Y) = -185.6 +/- 7.2 kJ mol(-1); Delta(f,298)H(m) degrees(Al2Y) = -160.4 +/- 7.5 kJ mol(-1); Delta(f,298)H(m) degrees(Al2Y3) = -234.4 +/- 19.5 kJ mol(-1); Delta(f,298)H(m) degrees(Al4Y-Ni) = -361.5 +/- 12.0 kJ mol(-1) Comparisons have been made with some available experimental data and theoretical values calculated from the Miedema model with the help of parameters recommended in different papers.