Solid State Ionics, Vol.108, No.1-4, 201-208, 1998
The effect of oxygen stoichiometry on the structure, magnetism and electron transport properties of the rare earth manganates exhibiting charge ordering
The oxygen content of rare earth manganates La0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3, Pr0.5Sr0.5MnO3 and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 with different degrees of charge ordering instabilities is varied by controlled annealing in N-2. The oxygen deficiency increases the unit cell volume and decreases the tolerance factor. The electron transport and magnetic properties are sensitive to the deviation of the %Mn4+ variation of tolerance factor of the oxygen deficient charge ordered manganates from that of the oxygen stoichiometric manganates with same A-site ions and different (r(A)). Pr0.5Sr0.5MnO3 and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 with larger deviations show different behavior while La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 with smaller deviations follow the behavior expected from the decreasing Mn4+ concentration. Oxygen deficiency broadens the Mn4+ concentration range of charge ordering instability in the former and suppresses in the latter. Apart from the crystal structure deformations the oxygen defects modify the electronic band structure in a complex manner.
Keywords:GIANT MAGNETORESISTANCE;NEUTRON-DIFFRACTION;FIELD;LA1-XCAXMNO3;PR1-XCAXMNO3;PEROVSKITES;TRANSITION;SYSTEMS