Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Vol.63, No.1, 37-47, 2000
Photocurrent spectroscopy for the investigation of charge carrier generation and transport mechanisms in organic p/n-junction solar cells
The photovoltaic behavior in a perylene/phthalocyanine hetero-p/n-junction solar cell was investigated using intensity-dependent I/V-characteristics and short circuit photocurrent spectroscopy. It is concluded that the charge carrier generation occurs only in a very thin active region at the contact. By optimizing the light trapping, a maximum solar AM 1.5 efficiency of about 2% can be obtained. A further increase requires better material properties or new cell structures. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.