Renewable Energy, Vol.17, No.2, 183-190, 1999
Thermodynamic optimisation of irreversible solar heat engines
The optimal system operating temperature and the overall system efficiency of an irreversible solar heat engine have been determined. The solar collector heat loss is by convection or radiation and the heat engine is internally and externally irreversible. It is concluded that the system operating temperature and the overall system efficiency depend on the internal irreversibility of the heal engine.