Reactive & Functional Polymers, Vol.41, No.1, 185-190, 1999
Conditions for nonlinear kinetic effects in multispecies ion exchange (MIE)
The kinetics of MIE is theoretically analyzed to reveal the occurrence of macroscopic electric fields. An experimental technique to detect these fields is proposed. Self-oscillations in MLE systems are obtained. Relations between the amount of a microcomponent introduced into a MIE system and the reciprocal electric signal are determined. Numerous examples presented attest that the process of transient multispecies ion exchange generates a macroscopic electric field. This new phenomenon could be applied to ion analysis.