화학공학소재연구정보센터
Powder Technology, Vol.90, No.3, 205-212, 1997
Fractal Characteristics of Gas-Solids Flow in a Circulating Fluidized-Bed
A fractal approach is adopted to describe the dynamic behavior of a circulating fluidized bed. Two time series, differential pressure fluctuations along the riser height and solids momentum fluctuations along the radial direction, are measured and analyzed in terms of fractal dimensions. The influences of operating conditions and axial/radial positions on the fractal dimension are discussed. Attempts are also made to interpret the flow structure in the bed in terms of the fractal dimension. It is found that fractal analysis can provide a useful tool for understanding the characteristics of gas-solids flow in circulating fluidized beds.