Polymer Engineering and Science, Vol.37, No.4, 692-701, 1997
The Hot-Tool and Vibration Welding of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene
Thermoplastic window frames are made by hot-tool welding mitered, extruded profiles. The effects of weld process conditions on the strengths of hot-tool butt joints are investigated for a grade of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene that was specially developed for window-frame applications. Vibration-weld strength data, obtained on a research machine in which all the process variables can be independently controlled, are used to benchmark strengths of hot-tool welds made on a commercial welding machine. Process differences between hot-tool butt welding and the hot-tool welding of mitered, extruded profiles are discussed.
Keywords:BUTT-FUSION;THERMOPLASTICS;COMPOSITES;STRENGTH;POLYCARBONATE;POLYETHYLENE;PLASTICS;PVDF;PIPE