화학공학소재연구정보센터
Polymer, Vol.39, No.26, 7153-7157, 1998
Investigation on the polymer particle growth in ethylene polymerization with PS beads supported rac-Ph2Si(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 catalyst
The mechanism of polyethylene particle growth was investigated using poly(styrene-co-divinylbenzene) (PS beads) supported rac-Ph2Si(Ind)(2)ZrCl2 catalyst. From the analysis of the resulting polyethylene particles by SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and EPMA (electron probe microanalysis), it was found that the active species are located on the surface layer of catalyst particles and that the catalytic species are uniformly distributed throughout the polymer particles, whereas the cores of PS beads, which lack a potential active species, were not disintegrated during polymerization. These results suggest that the PS beads supported catalyst also follows the fragmentation and replication process as frequently observed with the MgCl2 supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts.