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Polymer, Vol.38, No.2, 491-494, 1997
Synthesis of Cyclic Polyethers
To avoid difficulty in the synthesis of cyclic diblock copolymers, cyclic poly(oxyethylene)s with large molecular weights have been prepared by Williamson etherification reaction. Polyethylene glycol (PEG) sodium alkoxides (<(M)over bar (n)> = 8000 and 20 000) were reacted with a stoichiometric amount of 1,4-dibromobutane in N,N-dimethylformamide. No intermolecular condensation took place even at a high PEG alkoxide concentration of 10(-2) M and the conversion of cyclic polymers was substantially 100%.