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Polymer, Vol.36, No.23, 4371-4378, 1995
Contact Ion-Pair Formation and Ether Oxygen Coordination in the Polymer Electrolytes M(N(Cf3So2)(2))(2)Peo(N) for M=mg, Ca, Sr and Ba
The polymer electrolytes M[N(CF3SO2)(2)](2)PEO(n) for M = Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba have been investigated using infra-red spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and impedance spectroscopy. The effects of varying concentration (n = 6-40) and temperature (25-95 degrees C) on the contact ion pair formation and cation coordination have been studied. Contact ion pairs are only found for the most concentrated samples (n < 9). Ion pairs occur with two types of structures : one type is found far samples containing Mg2+ and the other for samples with Ca2+, Sr2+ and Ba2+. The conductivities of the samples are discussed in terms of radii and coordination numbers of the cations.