Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol.149, No.1, 27-48, 1997
On the Role of Promoters in Hydrogenations on Metals - Alpha,Beta-Unsaturated Aldehydes and Ketones
Promoters of metal catalysts play an essential role in the hydrogenation of unsaturated bonds, such as in carbonylic compounds. This promotion is a key to a high selectivity to unsaturated alcohols in hydrogenation of alpha,beta-unsaturated aldehydes. Analysis of the information available in the Literature on the adsorptions through the C=C and C=O groups, respectively, together with the information on the catalytic behaviour of the promoter-free and promoted catalysts, allows us to suggest a model of surfaces active in selective hydrogenation of unsaturated aldehydes.
Keywords:SUM-FREQUENCY GENERATION;BETA-UNSATURATED ALDEHYDES;LOW-TEMPERATURE ADSORPTION;SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION;MOSSBAUER-SPECTROSCOPY;CROTONALDEHYDE HYDROGENATION;INTRAMOLECULAR SELECTIVITY;RH(111)-(2X2)O SURFACES;CATALYST PREPARATION;PT(111) SURFACES