화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.104, 212-230, December, 2021
DOI10.1016/j.jiec.2021.08.029  Export Citation
Applicability of membrane reactor technology in industrial hydrogen producing reactions: Current effort and future directions
Sajad Mamivand1, Mojtaba Binazadeh2, 3, †, and Roham Sohrabi3
  • 1Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Street 1458889694, Tehran, Iran
  • 2Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta, Alberta T6G2W2, Canada
  • 3Department of Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Shiraz University, Mollasadra Street 71345, Shiraz, Fars, Iran
E-mail:
Potent carbon-neutral energy carriers bring a vital solution for sustained industrialization and environmental protection. Hydrogen as a novel zero-emission energy carrier offers more than twice energy per unit mass compared to other fuels. Membrane reactor technology transforms gray hydrogen to blue by selective hydrogen separation and carbon dioxide capture from the product mixture. Moreover, improved reactant conversion during reversible steam reforming of methane, methanol, and ethanol; water gas-shift; and dehydrogenation of cyclic and aliphatic hydrocarbons as well as enhanced hydrogen yield are results of selective and distributed hydrogen separation from membrane reactor. In this review applicability of membrane reactor technology for above-mentioned reactions are discussed and effects of different membranes, reactor designs, and operating conditions on performance of membrane reactors are investigated. Finally, impact of membrane reactor technology on reactant conversion, product yield, and overall process are explained and future directions of this technology are outlined.
Keywords:Membrane reactor;Hydrogen production;Hydrocarbon reforming;Dehydrogenation;Water-gas shift
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