화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Korean Journal of Materials Research, Vol.31, No.9, 502-510, September, 2021
DOI10.3740/MRSK.2021.31.9.502  Export Citation
슈퍼커패시터용 폐면 티셔츠로부터 질소 도핑된 다공성 탄소 직물의 제조 및 전기화학 특성 평가
Preparation and Electrochemical Characterization of Nitrogen-Doped Porous Carbon Textile from Waste Cotton T-Shirt for Supercapacitors
장형석, 황아름, 이병민, 윤제문1, †, 최재학†
  • 충남대학교 고분자공학과
  • 1동의대학교 신소재공학부
Hyeong-Seok Chang, Ahreum Hwang, Byoung-Min Lee, Je Moon Yun1, †, and Jae-Hak Choi†
  • Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Republic of Korea
  • 1Division of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, 178 Eomgwang-ro, Busanjin-gu, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea
E-mail:,
Hierarchically porous carbon materials with high nitrogen functionalities are extensively studied as highperformance supercapacitor electrode materials. In this study, nitrogen-doped porous carbon textile (N-PCT) with hierarchical pore structures is prepared as an electrode material for supercapacitors from a waste cotton T-shirt (WCT). Porous carbon textile (PCT) is first prepared from WCT by two-step heat treatment of stabilization and carbonization. The PCT is then nitrogendoped with urea at various concentrations. The obtained N-PCT is found to have multi-modal pore structures with a high specific surface area of 1,299 m2 g-1 and large total pore volume of 1.01 cm3 g-1. The N-PCT-based electrode shows excellent electrochemical performance in a 3-electrode system, such as a specific capacitance of 235 F g-1 at 1 A g-1, excellent cycling stability of 100 % at 5 A g-1 after 1,000 cycles, and a power density of 2,500 W kg-1 at an energy density of 3.593 Wh kg-1. Thus, the prepared N-PCT can be used as an electrode material for supercapacitors.
Keywords:waste cotton T-shirt;carbonization;nitrogen doping;urea;supercapacitor
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