Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, Vol.15, No.3, 1755-1758, 1997
Comparison of Magnetic Linear Dichroism in 4F Photoemission and 4D-4F Photoemission from Gd on Y(0001)
Magnetic linear dichroism (MLD) in 4d-4f resonant and 4f nonresonant photoemission (PE) is studied from thin epitaxial gadolinium films. In an angle resolved and high-energy resolution mode, experiments were conducted with the electric-field vector of the incident light perpendicular to the sample magnetization. Our results show a significant difference in behavior of MLD in resonant PE as compared to that in nonresonant PE. Off-resonance, the MLD signal is dominated by a negative feature at the low binding energy side of the peak. Near the 4d-4f resonance maximum, the MLD displays a plus-minus shape, with a negative signal at the low binding energy side of the 4f peak and a positive signal at the high binding energy side. Analysis of MLD in 4d-4f resonant PE may provide insight into interactions of the 4d core hole with the 4f core level in the intermediate state.