화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, Vol.14, No.4, 2243-2246, 1996
Physical-Properties and Chemical-States of RF Sputter-Deposited Siwox Films
Tungsten oxide films containing silicon oxide (SiWOx) as solar control materials were deposited by rf sputtering using Si10W90 and Si50W50 targets. The resistivity and transmittance in the near-infrared region of all the films increased as the O-2/Ar ratio increased. Resistivities from 0.86 Omega cm to 2.27x10(4) Omega cm were obtained depending on the target used and O-2/Ar ratio. The oxidation states of tungsten in the films were estimated by curve fitting XPS spectra. When the films were deposited using a target with a smaller amount of Si (Si10W90), the chemical state of W was similar to that in WO, films. However, lower and novel chemical states of W (W5+, W4+, and W3+) were present when the films were deposited using a target with a larger amount of Si (Si50W50).