IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol.35, No.4, 1916-1925, 2020
A Sensorless DTC Scheme for 60-Pulse AC-DC Converter Fed 5-Level Six-Leg NPC Inverter Based Medium Voltage Induction Motor Drive
A new approach to improve the power quality of medium voltage induction motor drive (MVIMD) at both utility and drive end is presented. Here, 3-multi-winding transformers (MWT) (T-1, T-2, T-3) are utilized and each MWT converts 3-phase input AC-supply into two isolated 5-phase AC-supplies with unique (18 degrees) phase-shift among them. Moreover, due to unique (+/- 6 degrees and 0 degrees) angle in the primary sides of these MWTs, the line current drawn from the grid has 60-pulses. By applying this technology, the input current harmonics are decreased to well below the requirement of the IEEE 519 standard. This 60-pulse AC-DC converter gives 6-isolated DC-supplies, which are input of a 5-level six-leg neutral point clamped (NPC) inverter feeding an induction motor. A modified direct torque control (DTC) strategy is used in this study for 5-level six-leg NPC inverter fed induction motor drive (IMD). Because of it, this IMD has better performance than the existing IMD. The system performance is evaluated using MATLAB-Simulink software and is then experimentally verified on a prototype developed in the laboratory under all required operation of IMD to validate the performance of the system.
Keywords:Windings;Inverters;Induction motor drives;Prototypes;Distributed Bragg reflectors;Medium voltage;Multiphase;transformer;induction motor;variable frequency drives;multilevel inverter and power quality