Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.102, No.9, 5613-5619, 2019
Enhanced thermal stability by introducing TiN diffusion barrier layer between W and SiC
The combination of W and SiC has many applications such as a hot cell of a thermionic energy converter, nuclear material, and high temperature microelectronics. In this study, a 2 mu m thick TiN film is introduced as a diffusion barrier between SiC and W to avoid the inter-diffusion reaction at high temperature. The effect of annealing temperature on the surface morphology and microstructure of the TiN film is studied to explore its high temperature stability. Then 500nm W film is sputtered on the TiN film to characterize the inter-diffusion and stability of the W/TiN/SiC multilayer at 1100 degrees C by XRD, Raman spectroscopy and cross-sectional EDS mapping techniques. The results indicate that the W/TiN/SiC multilayer is very stable even when heated at 1100 degrees C for 25hours.