Rapid synthesis of phytogenic silver nanoparticles using Clerodendrum splendens: its antibacterial and antioxidant activities

Aarcha Jayakumar; Radha Kuravappulam Vedhaiyan

Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.36, No.11, 1869-1881, November, 2019

DOI10.1007/s11814-019-0389-5 Export Citation

Rapid synthesis of phytogenic silver nanoparticles using Clerodendrum splendens: its antibacterial and antioxidant activities

Aarcha Jayakumar^†, and Radha Kuravappulam Vedhaiyan

Bioproducts Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering, A.C. Tech., Anna University, Chennai 600 025, India

E-mail:

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were rapidly green synthesized using Clerodendrum splendens (C. splendens) leaf extract with an environment-friendly approach. The stability, morphology and grain size of the AgNPs were determined using Zeta potential analysis, Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and X-ray diffraction spectra (XRD). The phytochemicals present in the C. splendens, which are responsible for the bioreduction of silver ions (Ag+ ions) and stabilization of AgNPs, were investigated using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The vital compositions in the AgNPs solution were analyzed by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscope (EDS). Using X-ray photoelectron spectroscope (XPS) measurement, the effect of C. splendens extract on the formation of AgNPs was investigated. The surface area of the AgNP was evaluated by using multiple point Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) method. Results indicated that a low concentration of leaf extract is enough to enhance the rate of formation of AgNPs. C. splendens instantaneously reduced Ag+ to AgNPs to reach 98% yield within 15 min. The fabricated AgNPs are in the size range of ~46 nm, well crystallized with face-centered cubic (fcc) symmetry. The AgNPs revealed a significant antimicrobial activity against airborne pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) and Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis).

Keywords:Silver Nanoparticles;Clerodendrum splendens;Leaf Extract;Antibacterial;Antioxidant

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[Referenced By]

[1] Sahoo SK, Misra R, Parveen S, In Nanomedicine in Cancer, 73 (2017).

[2] Shiju NR, Guliants VV, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 356(1), 1 (2009)

[3] Ju-Nam Y, Lead JR, Sci. Total Environ., 400, 396 (2008)

[4] Zhang XF, Liu ZG, Shen W, Gurunathan S, Int. J. Mol. Sci., 17, 1534 (2016)

[5] Duan H, Wang D, Li Y, Chem. Soc. Rev., 44, 5778 (2015)

[6] Prabhu S, Poulose EK, Int. Nano Lett., 2, 32 (2012)

[7] Shrestha R, Joshi DR, Gopali J, Piya S, Nepal J. Sci. Technol., 10, 189 (2009)

[8] Chahardoli A, Karimi N, Fattahi A, Adv. Powder Technol., 29(1), 202 (2018)

[9] Balamurugan M, Saravanan S, J. Inst. Eng. India Ser. A, 98, 461 (2017)

[10] Kumar M, Sinha MP, Not. Sci. Biol., 9, 443 (2017)

[11] Elumalai D, Hemavathi M, Deepaa CV, Kaleena PK, Parasite Epidemiol. Control, 2, 15 (2017)

[12] Asha S, Thirunavukkarasu P, Rajeshkumar S, Int. J. Pharmaceut. Res., 9, 32 (2017)

[13] Das K, Tiwari RKS, Shrivastava DK, J. Med. Plants Res., 4, 104 (2010)

[14] Ingole SN, Biodiversitas, 12, 146 (2011)

[15] Jai RK, Adv. Bio. Res., 1, 84 (2010)

[16] Shehata AH, Yousif MF, Soliman GA, Egypt J. Biomed. Sci., 7, 145 (2001)

[17] Mshana NR, Abbiw DK, Addae-Mensah I, Adjanohoun E, et al., Organization of African Unity/Scientific, Technical & Research Commision, Accra. (2000).

[18] Burkill HM, The useful plants of west tropical Africa Royal Botanic Gardens. Kew, UK, 130 (1985).

[19] Gbedema SY, Emelia K, Francis A, Kofi A, Eric W, Pharmacognosy Res., 2, 63 (2010)

[20] Ahmed S, Swami L, Ikram S, J. Radiat. Res. Appl. Sci., 9, 1 (2016)

[21] Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, LWT-Food Sci. Technol., 28, 25 (1995)

[22] Kumar T, Jain V, Scientifica, 2015, 1 (2015)

[23] Jeyaraj M, Rajesh M, Arun R, Mubarak Ali D, Sathishkumar G, Sivanandhan G, Dev GK, Manickavasagam M, Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces, 102, 708 (2013)

[24] Noginov M, Zhu G, Bahoura M, Adegoke J, Small C, Ritzo BA, Drachev VP, Shalaev VM, Appl. Phys. B-Lasers Opt., 86, 455 (2007)

[25] Clark J, Gunawardena G, The Beer-Lambert Law, Chemistry Libretexts (2016).

[26] Clark J, Absorption spectra- The Beer-Lambert Law, Chemguide (2016).

[27] Ronson K, Nano Composix, 1, 1 (2012)

[28] Elbeshehy EK, Elazzazy AM, Aggelis G, Front. Microbiol., 6, 453 (2015)

[29] Becue A, Cantu AA, Fingermark detection using nanoparticles, 307 (2012).

[30] Balaji DS, Basavaraja S, Deshpande R, Mahesh DB, Prabhakar BK, Venkataraman A, Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces, 68, 88 (2009)

[31] Sorokulova IB, Pinchuk IV, Denayrolles M, Osipova IG, Huang JM, Cutting SM, Urdaci MC, Digest. Dis. Sci., 53, 954 (2008)

[32] Ogorek R, Lejman A, Pusz W, Milhch A, Miodynska P, Mikol. Pol., 19, 80 (2012)

[33] Shareef JU, Rani MN, Anand S, Rangappa D, Mater. Today: Proc., 4, 11923 (2017)

[34] Vahabi K, Mansoori GA, Karimi S, Insciences J., 1, 65 (2011)

[35] Hashemi S, Givianrad MH, Moradi AM, Larijani K, Indian J. Geo-Mar. Sci., 44, 1415 (2015)

[36] Coppen JJ, Eucalyptus: the genus Eucalyptus (2002).

[37] Johnson I, Prabu HJ, Int. Nano Lett., 5, 43 (2015)

[38] Agasti N, Am. J. Nanomater., 2, 4 (2014)

[39] Cullity BD, Elements of X-ray diffraction (1978).

[40] Fayaz AM, Balaji K, Girilal M, Yadav R, Kalaichelvan PT, Venketesan R, Nanomedicine: NBM, 6, 103 (2010)

[41] Michael D, How to Read IR Spectrums, Sciencing (2017).

[42] Kora AJ, Sashidhar RB, Carbohydr. Polym., 82, 670 (2010)

[43] Kaviya S, Santhanalakshmi J, Mater. Lett., 67, 64 (2012)

[44] Schulz H, Vib. Spectrosc., 43, 13 (2007)

[45] Huang J, Li Q, Sun D, Lu Y, Yang X, Wang H, Wang Y, Shao W, He N, Hong J, Nanotechnology, 18, 105104 (2007)

[46] Bakhshi H, Yeganeh H, Mehdipour S, Shokrgozar A, Yari A, Saeedi N, Mater. Sci. Eng. C-Biomimetic Supramol. Syst., 33, 153 (2013)

[47] Sukirtha R, Priyanka KM, Antony JJ, Kamalakkannan S, Thangam R, Gunasekaran P, Krishnan M, Achiraman S, Process Biochem., 47(2), 273 (2012)

[48] Li S, Shen Y, Xie A, Yu X, Qiu L, Green Chem., 9, 852 (2007)

[49] Zhang L, Wu Z, Chen L, Zhang L, Li X, Xu H, Wang H, Zhu G, Solid State Sci., 52, 42 (2016)

[50] Prasad JS, Dhand V, Himabindu V, Anjaneyulu Y, Int. J. Energy Environ., 1, 607 (2010)

[51] Shrivastava S, Bera T, Roy A, Ramachandrarao P, Dash D, Nanotechnology, 18, 225103 (2007)

[52] Yen HJ, Hsu SH, Small, 5, 1553 (2009)

[53] Dakal TC, Kumar A, Majumdar RS, Front. Microbiol., 7, 1831 (2016)

[54] Wang L, Hu C, Int. J. Nanomedicine, 12, 1227 (2017)

[55] Fenglin H, Fitoterapia, 75, 14 (2004)