화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.117, No.15, 4367-4373, 1995
Intramolecular Energy-Transfer from Upper Triplet-States in Rigidly-Linked Bichromophoric Molecules
Intramolecular triplet energy transfer has been studied in bichromophoric molecules that incorporate an anthracene donor and ketone or alkene accepters connected by two rigid, bicyclic saturated hydrocarbon units. Two-laser excitation of the anthracene group results in production of the T-2 State which subsequently undergoes energy transfer to the accepters (k approximate to 10(10) s(-1)), as indicated by depletion of the T-T absorption. In 1, decay of the acceptor (ketone) triplet state involves a competition between ring opening and back energy transfer to the anthracene T-1 state. In 2-4, rotation of the alkene triplets to perpendicular geometries relieves ring strain in the bicyclic connecting units, thus providing a barrier to back energy transfer. A fraction of the twisted triplets relaxes to the ground state without irreversible chemistry.