Automatica, Vol.103, 363-373, 2019
Semi-global robust tracking consensus for multi-agent uncertain systems with input saturation via metamorphic low-gain feedback
This paper proposes a metamorphic adaptive low-gain feedback approach to investigate the semi-global robust tracking consensus problem of multi-agent uncertain systems with input saturation under a directed communication topology. The main contribution is to develop a new robust tracking consensus low-gain feedback algorithm, in which the feedback gain design does not rely on eigen structure assignment algorithm and the solution of a parametric Algebraic Riccati Equation (ARE). By introducing appropriate assumptions, a class of metamorphic adaptive low-gain feedback protocols is designed based on the limited states information among neighbors. It is proved, in the sense of Lyapunov, that the robust tracking consensus problem for closed-loop multi-agent uncertain systems with input saturation and directed communication topology can be solved. Furthermore, the results are extended to the semi-global robust tracking consensus problem of nonlinear multi-agent uncertain systems with nonlinear input saturation under a jointly connected directed communication topology. Finally, two examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed theories. , (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Multi-agent systems;Robust tracking consensus;Adaptive protocol;Input saturation;Low-gain feedback