화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.116, No.26, 11797-11810, 1994
Synthesis of Polysubstituted Indoles and Indolines by Means of Zirconocene-Stabilized Benzyne Complexes
The development of a new method for the regiospecific synthesis of polysubstituted indoles and indolines is reported. The key steps involve the generation of zirconocene-stabilized benzyne complexes and subsequent intramolecular olefin insertion reactions to provide tricyclic indoline zirconacycles. The zirconacyclic intermediates were cleaved with iodine to yield diiodo indolines, which were converted to a wide variety of indole and indoline products, such as analogs of tryptamine, serotonin, tryptophan, and the pharmacophore of CC-1065.