Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.140, No.50, 17409-17412, 2018
Calix[4]pyrrole Hydridosilicate: The Elusive Planar Tetracoordinate Silicon Imparts Striking Stability to Its Anionic Silicon Hydride
Anionic hydridosilicates are highly reactive and strong hydride donors. In contrast, calix[4]pyrrole hydridosilicate is an entirely water-stable, anionic silicon hydride, which does not show hydridic reactivity. However, it still acts as an electron donor and enables the detection of a single electron transfer process in the reduction chemistry with hydridosilicates. Most important, these unusual properties are imparted by the unique planar structure of its elusive parent neutral silane-substantiating the effect of planar tetracoordinate silicon for the first time.