International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol.44, No.8, 4041-4061, 2019
Thermodynamic feasibility analysis of a water-splitting thermochemical cycle based on sodium carbonate decomposition
A novel water-splitting thermochemical cycle for the production of green hydrogen is introduced. This three-step cycle is based on the thermal decomposition of sodium carbonate. In this work, thermodynamic equilibrium analysis of the cycles constituent reactions is performed, for a variety of temperatures, pressures, and dilution ratios. Feasible temperature/pressure/dilution operating windows are identified for the cycles reactions such that the maximum temperature of the cycle can be generated using current concentrated solar power (CSP) technologies, thus enabling the replacement of steam methane reforming (SMR) as the major industrial production method of hydrogen. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC.
Keywords:Hydrogen;Water splitting thermochemical cycle (WSTC);Sodium carbonate;Reaction equilibrium;Concentrated solar power (CSP)