화학공학소재연구정보센터
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Vol.508, No.2, 361-367, 2019
Ceramide kinase kinase regulates the migration of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Endogenous bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs) are mobilized into peripheral blood and injured tissues by various growth factors and cytokines that are expressed in the injured tissues, such as substance P (SP), stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1), and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta). Extracellular bioactive lipid metabolites such as ceramide-1-phosphate and sphingosine-1-phosphate also modulate BM-MSC migration as SP, SDF-1, and TGF-beta. However, the roles of intrinsic lipid kinases of BM-MSCs in the stem cell migration are unclear. Here, we demonstrated that ceramide kinase mediates the chemotactic migration of BM-MSCs in response to SP, SDF-1, or TGF-beta. Furthermore, a specific inhibitor of ceramide kinase inhibited TGF-beta-induced migration of BM-MSCs and N-cadherin that is necessary for BM-MSCs migration in response to TGF-beta. Therefore, these results suggest that the intracellular ceramide kinase is required for the BM-MSCs migration and the roles of the intrinsic ceramide kinase in the migration are associated with N-cadherin regulation. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc.