화학공학소재연구정보센터
AIChE Journal, Vol.65, No.3, 1126-1133, 2019
Design and characterization of a Low-pressure-drop static mixer
Four-blade static mixer was designed for inline mixing of Newtonian fluids at Reynolds numbers from 700 to 6800. The mixer consists of four equally spaced blades mounted on cylindrical housing with 45 degrees rotation relative to the circumference. It was tested in three different compartments of 6, 8, and 10 mixing elements; each element rotated 45 degrees relative to the adjacent one. Multipoint sampling was used to measure concentration downstream the mixer. The mixing quality was measured by the coefficient of variance (CoV). The CoV decreases as the energy input per unit mass increases. This effect is more pronounced when the number of mixing elements increases. For the case of 10 mixing elements, a good mixing performance (typically more than 95% mixedness or CoV < 0.05) achieved, although a marginally good mixing performance could also be achieved by eight mixing elements. The friction factors were correlated as f = C-1/Re + C-2/Re-n with an average deviation of +/- 10% from experimental data. Furthermore, experimental friction factors were compared with existing models. For a wide range of Reynolds numbers, the friction factors are apparently smaller than those from SMV, KMX, and baffle-type static mixers. (c) 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers