화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Power Sources, Vol.68, No.2, 483-486, 1997
Application of the microelectrode technique to the kinetic study of lithium deposition/dissolution and alloying in organic solutions
The kinetic study on lithium deposition/dissolution has been carried out in 0.1-1 M LiClO4/PC solutions using the microelectrode technique. The concentration dependence of the kinetic parameters for lithium deposition/dissolution and the diffusion coefficient of the lithium ion were evaluated under the condition of suppressed electrolyte decomposition by applying a fast scan rate in cyclic voltammetry. The diffusion coefficient of the lithium ion was evaluated to be 3.99 x 10(-6) cm(2)/s at 27 degrees C, independent of the salt concentration. The exchange current density for lithium deposition/dissolution was 0.81 mA/cm(2) in 0.1 M LiClO4/PC solution, and increased with increasing salt concentration.