Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.67, 109-122, November, 2018
Efficient extraction and recovery of Lignosulfonate using sunflower oil as green solvent in liquid membrane transport: Equilibrium and kinetic study
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This work highlights extraction and removal of Lignosulfonate using sunflower oil-Tri-n-octylamine (TOA) system in bulk liquid membrane transport. Maximum extraction and recovery percentages of 92.4% and 75.2% were achieved. Optimum manifold operating conditions were: 4 vol.% TOA, 2±0.1 feed phase pH, 300 rpm stirring speed, at 40 °C with 0.2 (M) Na2SO4 solution. 1:2 (organic/aqueous) and 1:1 (aqueous/aqueous) phase ratios produced best results. Extraction (36.85 kJ/mol) was found to be intermediate controlled and stripping (54.79 kJ/mol) was chemical reaction controlled. Kinetic
estimation of data with higher rate constants for stripping vis-a-vis extraction showed latter to be
rate determining.
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